Canada · Independent guide

Getting a SIN as a newcomer

Apply soon after arriving if you'll work or access government benefits. Permanent residents get a regular SIN. Temporary residents get a SIN starting with 9 that expires with their permit — update it when your status changes.

Official site: Government of Canada — SIN ↗

Key differences

Permanent residentTemporary resident
SIN formatDoes not start with 9Starts with 9
ExpiryNo expiryMatches permit expiry
When status changes—Update SIN with new permit or PR

Related pages

Sources: Government of Canada — Social Insurance Number.

Page updated 25 October 2026. Rules change — confirm current details on the official site. Public Services Desk is independent and is not a government agency; we cannot lodge or process applications. General information, not legal, financial or immigration advice.